June is Acne Awareness Month, a period dedicated to shedding light on one of the most common skin conditions affecting people of all ages. Acne occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, leading to various forms of blemishes, including blackheads, whiteheads, and more severe lesions like nodules and cysts. The condition begins in the pilosebaceous unit of the skin, which includes the hair follicle, hair shaft, and sebaceous gland. These glands produce sebum, an oily substance meant to protect the skin. However, when sebum production is excessive, it can lead to a build-up that causes blemishes.
Various factors contribute to acne production, including hormonal imbalances, diet, and environmental pollutants. Hormonal changes, particularly increases in androgens like testosterone and progesterone, can lead to overproduction of sebum. Externally, diets high in sugars and simple carbohydrates may exacerbate inflammation and in turn acne, while pollution introduces free radicals and toxins that inflame the skin.
We asked Dr. Sarah Tranter, a cosmetic physician based in Byron Bay, to share her clinical experience and insights into understanding and treating adult acne.
“When it comes to tackling adult acne, it’s crucial to understand what you’re dealing with as this can help guide you in terms of the right products and treatments,” says Dr. Tranter.
She shares that adult acne is not just a cosmetic concern but a significant factor affecting self-confidence. “As an aesthetic doctor, I see more adults than ever walking through my doors frustrated with breakouts they thought they’d left behind in their teens. Adult acne isn’t just a cosmetic concern—it’s a confidence crusher.”
Dr. Tranter highlights the importance of differentiating between types of acne to select appropriate treatments. Non-inflammatory acne, such as blackheads and whiteheads, requires calming the skin and unclogging pores. “Understanding the different types of acne can really help you select the right products and treatments – because if you know what’s causing the breakout you can be more selective with the solution.”
For inflammatory and cystic acne, which features red, tender, and swollen lesions, anti-inflammatory treatments are essential. “Anti-inflammatory treatments are very important with this type of acne, and I also recommend products that can help reduce post-inflammatory erythema (PIE) and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) – both consequences of ongoing inflammation in the skin and causes of acne scarring.”
It’s also crucial to remember that acne-prone skin needs hydration too. Light, hydrating ingredients that offer calming and soothing properties are essential for supporting skin barrier function and to speed up skin healing. IS CLINICAL Hydra-Cool Serum provides hydration support in the form of hyaluronic acid, plus brightening ingredients like Arbutin and calming Centella Asiatica. It also has anti microbial properties in the form of Polyporus Umbellatus Extract – a mushroom extract that is excellent against blemish-causing bacteria.
In severe cases, combining anti-inflammatory antibiotics, benzoyl peroxide, and retinoids with a consistent skincare routine can yield maximal effects. Additionally, in-clinic treatments such as enzyme-based facials, RF microneedling, or resurfacing laser treatments can enhance the healing process and improve acne scarring.
Additionally the issue of scarring is an important aspect of treating acne. Dr Davin Lim, a top rated Dermatologist based in Brisbane offers his specialist insights on the best technology to support treatment of acne scarring.
“With a range of different acne scar types, it is important to have a treatment plan that is tailored to the scar. This is why it’s important to select the best device for the patient. Two alternative devices that I use are the PicoSure Pro Picosecond laser and the Potenza RF Microneedling devices. The heat generated by the RF in the Potenza coagulates the tissue and stimulates the body’s natural healing process to stimulate healthy new collagen to form. Meanwhile the PicoSure Pro is able to effectively treat acne scars created by active acne as well as help correct any hyperpigmentation associated with it.”
Listen to our deep dive podcast episode on acne with Dr Davin Lim here
Leading Products and Technologies for Acne Treatment
iS Clinical Warming Honey Cleanser
A luxurious treatment cleanser formulated with the purest raw honey, royal jelly, and propolis to effectively cleanse and gently exfoliate the skin. This cleanser leaves the skin ultra-hydrated and balanced, making it ideal for problematic skin types. The inclusion of Papaya Enzymes and Green Tea Extracts further enhances exfoliation and nourishment. Honey is known for its antibacterial properties, while royal jelly and propolis soothe and repair the skin. The combination of these ingredients makes this cleanser a must-have for anyone dealing with acne.
$77 (120g)
Learn More: iS Clinical Warming Honey Cleanser
iS Clinical Hydra-Cool Serum
A refreshing serum combining superior antioxidants with essential botanicals and bio-nutrients. It rejuvenates, intensely hydrates, and soothes the complexion, perfect for sensitive, blemish-prone, and irritated skin. The serum includes ingredients like Hyaluronic Acid for hydration, Vitamin B5 for healing, and Menthol for its cooling effect. This serum not only addresses acne but also enhances the overall health and appearance of the skin, making it a versatile addition to any skincare regimen.
$108 (15mL)
Learn More: iS Clinical Hydra-Cool Serum
ZO Skin Health Complexion Clarifying Serum
A water-based serum with ZO sebum-targeting science and water-soluble salicylic acid. It reduces surface oil, congestion, and visible redness for a balanced complexion, suitable for combination, oily, and blemish-prone skin. This serum features a unique blend of botanicals and high-potency antioxidants that work together to clear pores and reduce inflammation. It also helps in maintaining the skin’s natural barrier, preventing future breakouts. The fragrance-free and alcohol-free formula ensures it is gentle on sensitive skin while providing potent anti-acne benefits.
$209 (50ml)
Learn More: ZO Skin Health Complexion Clarifying Serum
Skin Control AM PM Pimple Patch
Inexpensive and effective, these patches decongest pores, calm breakouts, and form an invisible shield that protects and repairs the skin. They contain antibacterial Tea Tree Oil to reduce redness and blemishes. The patches are designed to blend seamlessly with the skin, making them perfect for day and night use. They not only help in absorbing excess sebum but also provide a barrier against environmental pollutants and bacteria, promoting faster healing and preventing further irritation.
$8.99 (36 patches at Chemist Warehouse)
Learn More: Skin Control AM PM Pimple Patch
Technology Based Treatments
AviClear Laser Treatment
A revolutionary FDA-cleared laser treatment targeting sebaceous glands to eliminate acne without prescription medications. AviClear uses a 1726 nm wavelength to selectively target and suppress sebaceous glands, reducing sebum production at the source. This treatment involves three quick 30-minute sessions spaced 4-6 weeks apart, showing significant improvement in acne resolution. Patients have reported continued improvement even months after the treatment sessions are completed. This innovative approach addresses the root cause of acne, offering a long-term solution without the side effects of traditional medications.
Learn More: Find a provider
Cynosure PicoSure Pro Laser
A leading picosecond laser technology for treating acne scars, wrinkles, and pigmentation. It delivers rapid energy to stimulate collagen and elastin production, improving skin texture and appearance with minimal downtime. The PicoSure laser uses picosecond pulses to shatter pigment particles and stimulate a healing response. This results in smoother, clearer skin with fewer treatments compared to traditional lasers. Patients often see visible improvements after just one session, with more significant results over multiple treatments.
“Acne scars, which develop from severe or prolonged acne, are lasting marks caused by deep penetration of lesions like pimples, cysts, or nodules that damage surrounding tissues. They serve as a painful reminder of past skin issues. While it’s a natural part of life and nothing to be ashamed of, many people prefer to leave these reminders behind and move on.”
Learn More: Find a top-rated clinic
San Lueur Advanced LED Light Therapy Facial Mask
This mask delivers blue, red, and near-infrared light wavelengths to reduce breakouts and stimulate blood circulation, collagen, and elastin production, resulting in a revitalized complexion. The blue light targets acne-causing bacteria, reducing inflammation and preventing future breakouts. The red and near-infrared lights promote healing and reduce post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. This mask is a comprehensive at-home treatment that combines the benefits of multiple wavelengths for optimal skin health.
$795.00
Learn More: Available at BeautyWorks
With a combination of the right skincare products and advanced treatments, managing and reducing the long term impact of acne is now possible.
“Building an effective skincare routine with highly active and specific ingredients is going to offer the most positive environment for skin healing in the context of your daily routine but also when incorporating in-clinic treatments for acne.” Dr Sarah Tranter
